What Out-of-State Drivers Need to Know About West Virginia DUI Laws

West Virginia has some of the most stringent DUI laws in the country, and out-of-state drivers are not exempt from the consequences. Whether you are visiting the Mountain State for a short trip or passing through on a long drive, getting arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) can have significant consequences. Even though you may not be a resident, a DUI conviction in West Virginia can still impact your driving privileges in your home state and your ability to drive for years to come. In this guide, we’ll cover everything out-of-state drivers need to know about DUI laws in West Virginia and how to protect yourself if you find yourself facing charges.

Understanding West Virginia DUI Laws What Out-of-State Drivers Need to Know About West Virginia DUI Laws

In West Virginia, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal, and the penalties are severe. West Virginia’s DUI laws apply to both residents and visitors, including out-of-state drivers. While some states may have more lenient DUI laws, West Virginia has a strict approach that can lead to serious consequences. If you’re caught driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit, you could face fines, license suspension, and even jail time. The legal BAC limit for drivers aged 21 and over is 0.08%. For commercial drivers, the limit is 0.04%, and for drivers under 21, any detectable alcohol in the system can lead to a DUI charge.

Blood Alcohol Concentration and DUI Testing in West Virginia

West Virginia follows the standard legal limit of 0.08% BAC for drivers 21 years and older. If you are caught driving with a BAC above the legal limit, you will be arrested for DUI. However, West Virginia has an Implied Consent Law, meaning that by driving in the state, you automatically agree to take a chemical test if requested by law enforcement. If you refuse to submit to a breath, blood, or urine test, you will face additional penalties, including a mandatory license suspension for at least one year. For commercial drivers, the BAC limit is stricter at 0.04%. Commercial drivers caught driving with a BAC above this threshold can face serious consequences, including the loss of their commercial driver’s license (CDL), which would prevent them from driving commercially anywhere in the country.

Harley Wagner

Defending West Virginia Residents for over 24 Years

What Happens if an Out-of-State Driver Gets a DUI in West Virginia

If you are arrested for DUI in West Virginia as an out-of-state driver, the penalties you face will depend on the specifics of your case. For a first-time DUI offense, you could face a fine, license suspension, and mandatory alcohol education classes. In addition, if your BAC is well above the legal limit, you could face jail time. The penalties increase for subsequent offenses, and repeat offenders may face longer license suspensions, larger fines, and more extended jail sentences. Even though you are not a resident of West Virginia, the state may still suspend your driving privileges within its borders. Moreover, under the Interstate Driver’s License Compact (IDLC), states that are part of the compact—like West Virginia—report DUI convictions to other states. This means that if you are convicted of DUI in West Virginia, your home state may also impose penalties, including license suspension and increased insurance rates.

The Impact of DUI on Your Out-of-State Driver’s License

One of the most significant consequences for out-of-state drivers arrested for DUI in West Virginia is the potential impact on their driver’s license. Through the Interstate Driver’s License Compact (IDLC), West Virginia can report DUI convictions to your home state. This means that even though you were arrested in West Virginia, your home state will likely recognize the conviction and may impose penalties, such as license suspension, fines, or mandatory DUI education. In some cases, your home state may take harsher actions based on the DUI conviction in West Virginia. For example, if you have a prior DUI conviction or if the current arrest involved aggravating factors like a high BAC, your home state may impose additional penalties, such as increased license suspension time or the requirement to install an ignition interlock device.

Quote

Harley and Heather gave me peace of mind as they walked me through the process of my DUI. Heather was so quick to answer even the smallest and probably irrelevant questions I had. I was extremely nervous to walk in the courtroom, but Harley made sure I was in and out of there in no time with the best deal I could think of. My DUI charge was reduced to a speeding ticket and some online DUI classes. Would absolutely recommend Harley and Heather if you’re ever in need of a lawyer.”

- Antea Jarazi

Quote

The Wagner Law Firm was amazing from beginning to end dealing with my case. This was my first time ever dealing with anything like this and they helped me tremendously and answered all my questions super fast. We got the best outcome possible for my case and I will be recommending Harley and Heather to anyone that’s ever in my situation."

- Savanna Cummings

Quote

Harley and Heather do not stop and are excellent at always keeping their clients up to date on the status of their case and never left wondering. They do all the work and are very well connected throughout the state. I will forever be grateful to both Harley and Heather for what they did for me,,,, they aren’t just another law firm, they are great people who truly care. Thank you."

- Clint Anderson

License Suspension and DUI Penalties in West Virginia

Out-of-state drivers who are arrested for DUI in West Virginia face potential license suspension. The length of the suspension depends on the severity of the offense and whether it is a first-time offense or a repeat DUI. First-time offenders typically face a six-month license suspension, but this suspension can be extended depending on your BAC and whether there were any aggravating factors, such as causing an accident or having a child passenger. West Virginia law also includes administrative license suspensions, which can occur even before your court date. If you are arrested for DUI, the law allows authorities to immediately suspend your license. In this case, you would need to request a hearing to contest the suspension. If you lose the hearing or don’t attend, your suspension could become permanent, making it even more difficult to get your driving privileges reinstated.

Out-of-State Drivers and DUI Fines in West Virginia

Fines for DUI in West Virginia vary depending on whether it is a first-time offense or a repeat offense. For first-time offenders, fines typically range from $100 to $500, with additional fees for court costs and DUI education programs. Repeat offenders face higher fines, with fines increasing significantly for each subsequent offense. If you are found guilty of DUI, the total cost of your conviction may include more than just the fines. Additional expenses could include attorney fees, costs associated with mandatory DUI education programs, and possibly the cost of installing an ignition interlock device in your vehicle. These costs can add up quickly, and it is essential to understand that DUI convictions in West Virginia will follow you and could impact your future ability to drive in your home state.

Related Videos

What are the penalties for a DUI conviction?

What happens if I'm arrested for a first DUI?

What To Do if You Are Arrested for DUI in West Virginia

If you are arrested for DUI in West Virginia, it is important to stay calm and cooperate with law enforcement officers. Refusing to take a breath test or being uncooperative can only make the situation worse. Contact an experienced DUI attorney in West Virginia as soon as possible to help you navigate the legal system. A skilled lawyer can help challenge the evidence, argue for a reduction in charges, or negotiate a plea agreement to minimize penalties. One of the first things your attorney will likely recommend is requesting a hearing for your license suspension. In West Virginia, you only have a limited time to request this hearing, so it is important to act quickly. During the hearing, your attorney may be able to present arguments and evidence that could result in a reduction or elimination of your license suspension.

DUI Defense for Out-of-State Drivers

DUI defense for out-of-state drivers in West Virginia is a complex issue that requires the assistance of a lawyer who understands both local laws and how they apply to non-residents. A good defense strategy may involve challenging the evidence gathered by law enforcement or disputing the legality of the traffic stop. In some cases, errors in the administration of the breath test or failure to follow proper protocol by law enforcement officers could result in the case being dismissed or reduced.

Case Results

DUI Felony 3rd Offense

Not Guilty

DUI 1st

Not Guilty

Aggravated DUI 1st

Charge Reduced

.08 DUI Causing Death

Case Dismissed

DUI Felony Fleeing / Attempted Murder by Vehicle

All Charges Dismissed

.14 Felony DUI Causing Death Case

Reduced to Misdemeanor

Additionally, it’s crucial to understand that a DUI conviction in West Virginia will have lasting consequences, and it can follow you back to your home state. An experienced DUI attorney can help minimize the damage and reduce the impact of the conviction on your long-term driving privileges. Driving under the influence is a serious offense, and it is essential to understand how West Virginia’s DUI laws can impact out-of-state drivers. Even if you are just visiting or passing through, being arrested for DUI in West Virginia can lead to severe consequences, including fines, license suspension, and a criminal record. To protect yourself and your future driving privileges, it is essential to hire a qualified DUI attorney who can help navigate the legal process, challenge evidence, and potentially reduce the penalties you face. If you find yourself in this situation, remember that taking quick and informed action—with help from The Wagner Law Firm—can make a significant difference in your case’s outcome.

To learn more about this subject click here: Common Mistakes Police Make in DUI Arrests